What is the name of the tax that supports wildlife conservation through hunting equipment sales?

The tax that supports wildlife conservation through hunting equipment sales is the Pittman-Robertson Act Tax. This legislation was enacted in 1937 and established a federal excise tax on firearms, ammunition, and other hunting gear. The funds generated from this tax are allocated to state wildlife agencies for the purpose of wildlife conservation efforts, habitat restoration, and public education programs about wildlife management and conservation. This model of funding has been integral in providing resources necessary to maintain and enhance wildlife populations and habitats across the country, making it a cornerstone of conservation funding for hunting-related activities.

Other options do not reflect the specific program that directly ties hunting equipment sales to wildlife conservation funding. The Parks and Recreation Tax typically relates more to general public land and recreational amenities, while the Wildlife Fund Tax and Conservation Grant Tax may suggest funding for wildlife initiatives but do not correspond to the established federal program created by the Pittman-Robertson Act.